Work Hour Restrictions For Massachusetts Minors

by | Aug 9, 2023 | Children |

Both Massachusetts state and federal laws restrict the hours that minors may work.  The stricter standard applies. The information below combines both state and federal law.

Note: Under state law, no one under 18 may work past 8 p.m. without direct, on-site adult supervision (except when working at kiosks in the common areas of some malls).

16 and 17 year olds may not work:

  • At night, from 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. (or past 10:15 if the employer stops serving customers at 10 p.m.)*
  • More than 9 hours per day
  • More than 48 hours per week
  • More than 6 days per week

* Exception: On non-school nights, may work until 11:30 p.m. or until midnight, if working at a restaurant or racetrack.

14 and 15 year olds may not work:

  • At night, from 7 p.m. to 7 a.m.
    • Exception: In summer (July 1 – Labor Day), may work until 9 p.m.
  • During the School Year:
    • During school hours*
    • More than 3 hours on any school day
    • More than 18 hours during any week
    • More than 8 hours on any weekend or holiday
  • When school is not in session:
    • More than 40 hours per week
    • More than 8 hours on any day
    • More than 6 days per week

* Exception: For school-approved career or experience-building jobs, students may be allowed to work during the school day, up to 23 hours a week.

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